S3 · Publisher
esbu.gov.ua
3 джерел у канонічній базі.
uc-s-0201-dr-07-29
ESBU's separate evidence says seized tobacco-product value increased to **UAH 2.234 billion in 2025** from UAH 1.4 billion in 2024\. This indicates enforcement activity and detected illegal supply, not an illicit-market denominator. [\[43\]
https://esbu.gov.ua/en/news/the-estimated-value-of-tobacco-products-seized-by-the-esbu-from-the-shadow-market-increased-by-nearly-60-in-2025?utm_source=chatgpt.comuc-s-0204-dr-07-32ESBU identifies de-shadowing the fuel and lubricants market and combating illegal alcohol/tobacco circulation among its priority 2025 activities. That supports an ENFORCEMENT\_SIGNAL, but without a transparent national denominator it does n
https://esbu.gov.ua/storage/app/sites/32/2026/englisn/zvit-2025-dlia-mediia-eng.pdf?utm_source=chatgpt.comuc-s-0214-dr-07-42Official enforcement/market signal [\[74\]]( )
https://esbu.gov.ua/en/activity/market-de-shadowing-analytics/tobacco-products?utm_source=chatgpt.com