S3 · Publisher
oecd.org
11 джерел у канонічній базі.
Станом на latest 2025 data OECD у 2026 Outlook також фіксує дуже сильні формальні й практичні показники для окремих компонентів judicial integrity — 97% regulatory criteria і 92% practice — та 69%/79% для prosecutorial integrity; водночас д
https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/anti-corruption-and-integrity-outlook-2026_0c8910f8-en/ukraine_3b2dc8e9-en.htmluc-s-0015-dr-02-01Найсильніший висновок Research 2 полягає в тому, що історію української економічної екстракції не можна адекватно описати лише реєстром хабарів і кримінальних справ. Уже ретроспективний огляд OECD характеризує ранню приватизацію як процес,
https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-review-of-the-corporate-governance-of-state-owned-enterprises-in-ukraine-2026_149d03e6-en/full-report/overview-of-ukraine-s-state-owned-enterprise-corporate-governance-landscape_2bd5f9b5.htmluc-s-0017-dr-02-03Після 2014 року змінилася не лише кількість справ, а сама архітектура держави. OECD відзначає посилення незалежності та спроможності НБУ, реформування енергетичних цін і газового ринку, земельну реформу, ProZorro, регуляторну реформу й деце
https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-economic-surveys-ukraine-2025_940cee85-en/full-report/fostering-macroeconomic-stability-and-a-sustainable-recovery_24ed81a1.htmluc-s-0048-dr-02-34ProZorro materially improves transparency/monitorability. [\[52\]]( )
https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-peer-reviews-of-competition-law-and-policy-ukraine-2025_218e6881-en/full-report/competition-enforcement_61e80123.html?utm_source=chatgpt.comuc-s-0049-dr-02-35prospective capital scale makes provenance/procurement/PIM critical; not evidence of current aggregate criminality. [\[54\]]( )
https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/infrastructure-policy-review-of-ukraine_eeef2059-en/full-report/improving-the-governance-and-financing-architecture-for-ukraine-s-reconstruction-key-findings-and-recommendations_799615a5.html?utm_source=chatgpt.comuc-s-0080-dr-03-24DAC-country bilateral \+ EU Institutions ODA; ≈$35,5 млрд when explicitly combined [\[35\]]( )
https://www.oecd.org/en/data/insights/data-explainers/2025/12/final-oecd-statistics-on-oda-and-other-development-finance-flows-in-2024-key-figures-and-trends.htmluc-s-0081-dr-03-25ODA including EU Institutions [\[36\]]( )
https://www.oecd.org/en/data/insights/data-explainers/2026/04/a-historic-decline-in-foreign-aid-preliminary-2025-oda-data.htmluc-s-0155-dr-05-34OECD's 2024 SME-policy assessment found that e-commerce was the digitalization component in which Ukraine lagged the regional average despite otherwise comparatively strong SME digitalization policy. This qualifies any claim that a highly d
https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/enhancing-resilience-by-boosting-digital-business-transformation-in-ukraine_4b13b0bb-en/full-report/component-9.htmluc-s-0185-dr-07-13Agriculture/rural work, construction and trade/repair are recurrent high-informality areas; OECD historically identified agriculture as dominant in rural informality and trade/construction in urban informality.
https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/maintaining-the-momentum-of-decentralisation-in-ukraine_9789264301436-en/full-report/component-6.html?utm_source=chatgpt.comuc-s-0205-dr-07-33OECD/EUIPO's 2025 global methodology estimates counterfeiting from customs seizure and trade information and puts counterfeit and pirated goods at up to 2.3% of global trade in 2021\. That figure is **not transferable to Ukraine as a nation
https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/mapping-global-trade-in-fakes-2025_94d3b29f-en.html?utm_source=chatgpt.comuc-s-0301-u3-01https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-review-of-the-corporate-governance-of-state-owned-enterprises-in-ukraine-2026_149d03e6-en/full-report/assessment-of-ukraine-against-oecd-guidelines-on-corporate-governance-of-soes_58e71f49.html
https://www.oecd.org/en/publications/oecd-review-of-the-corporate-governance-of-state-owned-enterprises-in-ukraine-2026_149d03e6-en/full-report/assessment-of-ukraine-against-oecd-guidelines-on-corporate-governance-of-soes_58e71f49.html